What Is USD1 Stablecoin? Backing, Audit, Market Cap and Redemption Data

USD1 is a U.S. dollar stablecoin associated with World Liberty Financial and supported by BitGo issuance, redemption, reserve, and custody infrastructure. This page tracks public information on backing, attestations, supported chains, redemption terms, market data, exchanges, and holder yield status.

~9 min read / Updated May 2026

Table of Contents

1. USD1 Key Facts

TokenUSD1
Peg1 U.S. dollar
Peg typeFiat-backed stablecoin
Project / brandWorld Liberty Financial USD1
Launch announcementMarch 25, 2025, according to the World Liberty Financial announcement distributed by Business Wire
Initial chains announcedEthereum and BNB Smart Chain
Issuance and redemption infrastructureBitGo, under published USD1 terms
Latest attestation reviewedCrowe LLP report for February 2026, dated March 27, 2026
Current market data sourceCoinGecko and CoinMarketCap live USD1 pages, checked May 7, 2026
Holder yield statusBitGo terms state that USD1 itself does not generate interest or return for holders

2. USD1 Backing and Reserve Composition

The latest public USD1 reserve attestation found during this review is the Crowe LLP report for February 2026. It reports the following figures as of February 28, 2026.

Reserve item Reported amount
Demand deposits$722,931,960
Government money market fund$3,992,690,861
Total redemption assets$4,715,622,821
Redeemable USD1 tokens outstanding4,711,598,233 USD1

The attestation describes the comparison between redemption assets and redeemable USD1 tokens outstanding for that date. It is a point-in-time attestation, not a live reserve feed.

3. Audit and Attestation Status

BitGo publishes USD1 reserve attestations on a dedicated attestation page. At the time of this review, the page listed monthly reports for 2025 and 2026, including the February 2026 Crowe LLP report dated March 27, 2026.

Attestation provider
Crowe LLP
Latest reviewed report
February 2026
Report date: March 27, 2026

4. USD1 Redemption Mechanism

BitGo's USD1 terms separate direct BitGo redemption from third-party market trading. The terms state that only BitGo Accountholders may directly mint and redeem USD1 with BitGo. Users who are not BitGo Accountholders may still hold or trade USD1 where third-party venues support it, but that is not the same as direct redemption with BitGo.

The terms also state that USD1 reserve assets may include cash and U.S. Treasury bills, notes, or similar securities, and that holders are not entitled to interest or returns generated by those reserve assets.

5. USD1 Market Cap, Price and Exchanges

USD1 market cap, price, volume, and exchange listings change continuously. CoinGecko and CoinMarketCap both maintain live USD1 market pages. On May 7, 2026, public market data pages showed USD1 as a multi-billion-dollar stablecoin, with live market cap figures changing by source and timestamp.

Current market capUse live CoinGecko or CoinMarketCap data because the figure updates intraday
Live price range sourceCoinGecko USD1 page lists live price, 24h range, all-time high, and all-time low
Exchange data sourceCoinGecko and CoinMarketCap exchange/markets tabs
Exchange examplesLive market pages list centralized exchange and on-chain trading venues; availability varies by jurisdiction and venue

6. Supported Chains and Contract Addresses

The February 2026 Crowe LLP attestation lists USD1 across Ethereum, BNB Smart Chain, Tron, Aptos, and Solana. Contract addresses below are transcribed from that attestation and should be checked against official or attestation sources before any transfer.

Chain USD1 contract / token address
Ethereum0x8d0d000ee44948fc98c9b98a4fa4921476f08b0d
BNB Smart Chain0x8d0d000ee44948fc98c9b98a4fa4921476f08b0d
TronTUpMhErZL2fhh4sVNULAbNKLokS4GjC1F4
Aptos0x003687e77ce5a46bb05c318f9c3019a8f8a7f73c195a0d1f2c406f5f5cb1921222::usd1::USD1
SolanaUSD1ttGY1N17NEEHLmELoaybftRBUSErhqYiQzvEmuB

Before sending USD1, check the recipient address

Stablecoin metadata does not verify the destination wallet. If you are sending USD1 to an EVM address, scan the address for blacklist and behavior signals first.

Open Address Risk Checker

7. Holder Yield and DeFi Yield Comparison

BitGo's USD1 terms state that USD1 itself does not generate interest or return for holders, and that holders do not receive interest or other returns from reserve assets. That is different from depositing a stablecoin into a third-party lending market, exchange product, or DeFi protocol, where the yield comes from the third-party venue or protocol mechanics.

If you are comparing live DeFi lending rates for major stablecoins, use the Stablecoin Yield Scanner to check USDT and USDC APY by protocol, chain, TVL, and base vs reward yield breakdown.

Compare live USDT and USDC DeFi rates

Earning yield on stablecoins? Check current USDT and USDC APY across Aave, Compound, Spark, Fluid and other tracked DeFi markets.

8. USD1 vs USDT and USDC Data Points

This is not a full stablecoin comparison page. The table below lists the data fields that matter when comparing USD1 with larger stablecoins such as USDT and USDC.

Dimension USD1 data point
Market capLive market cap appears on CoinGecko and CoinMarketCap and changes intraday
Reserve compositionFebruary 2026 attestation: demand deposits plus government money market fund
Custodian / infrastructureBitGo USD1 infrastructure and terms
Audit / attestation frequencyMonthly public reserve attestations listed by BitGo
On-chain redemption accessDirect BitGo redemption is limited to BitGo Accountholders under the published terms
Holder yieldPublished BitGo terms state no interest or return to USD1 holders from reserve assets
Supported chainsEthereum, BNB Smart Chain, Tron, Aptos, and Solana listed in the February 2026 attestation
DeFi supportCheck individual protocol markets and liquidity pools; our current live scanner focuses on USDT and USDC yield markets
Public debateMedia and market coverage focuses on issuer affiliation, reserve disclosures, and regulatory context; this page does not evaluate those issues
Observed user groupsExchange traders, stablecoin holders, on-chain transfer users, and readers comparing reserve and redemption data across stablecoins

Sources Checked

Frequently Asked Questions

What is USD1 stablecoin?

USD1 is a fiat-backed stablecoin designed to track the U.S. dollar. World Liberty Financial announced USD1 in March 2025, and BitGo provides issuance, redemption, reserve, and custody infrastructure under its published USD1 terms.

Who issues and redeems USD1?

BitGo states in its USD1 terms that only BitGo Accountholders may mint and redeem USD1 directly with BitGo. Other holders may trade USD1 through third-party markets where available.

What backs USD1?

The February 2026 Crowe attestation reported USD1 redemption assets of $4,715,622,821, including demand deposits and a government money market fund, against 4,711,598,233 redeemable USD1 tokens outstanding.

Is USD1 audited?

BitGo publishes USD1 reserve attestations. The latest public report found during this review was a Crowe LLP attestation for February 2026, dated March 27, 2026.

Does USD1 pay yield to holders?

BitGo's USD1 terms state that USD1 does not itself generate interest or return for holders, and holders do not receive interest or other returns from the reserve assets.

Which chains support USD1?

The February 2026 Crowe attestation lists USD1 on Ethereum, BNB Smart Chain, Tron, Aptos, and Solana. Contract addresses should be checked against official or attestation sources before use.

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